The demand for second passports has reached unprecedented levels as individuals seek greater global mobility, secure alternative residences, and unlock expanded business opportunities. Among the most straightforward pathways to dual citizenship are the most trusted Caribbean passport programs offered by Antigua and Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, and Saint Lucia. These five Caribbean programs have emerged as streamlined and efficient options to second citizenship, catering to the growing appeal of dual citizenship worldwide.

Dual citizenship status enables individuals to legally hold citizenship in two countries, offering benefits such as visa-free travel, residency rights, and expanded economic possibilities. The concept of a “passport portfolio” is rapidly gaining momentum, providing a safeguard against the risks of relying on a single citizenship. Much like financial diversification, holding multiple passports enhances stability, security, and access to international opportunities.

Globally, dual citizenship has become widely accepted, with around three-quarters of countries now recognizing the practice. From early adopters like the United Kingdom in 1948 to countries like Sweden in 2001 and Australia in 2002, the trend continues to grow, reflecting its importance in a globally connected world.

Here is an overview of the five leading Caribbean CBI programs. You can find out about their costs, the number of counties the citizen can visit and other benefits and requirements below:

Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda’s Golden Passport programme offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 150 destinations. Applicants can contribute US$230,000 to a national fund or invest in real estate starting at US$325,000. The process takes 3–4 months and includes family members, with a five-day stay required within the first five years.

Dominica

Dominica’s Citizenship by Investment programme grants visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 140 destinations. Applicants qualify through a US$200,000 donation or a US$200,000 real estate investment. The process is efficient, typically taking 3–4 months, and there are no residency requirements.

Grenada

Grenada’s programme offers visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 140 destinations, business opportunities and a tranquil lifestyle. Applicants can donate US$235,000 or invest in real estate starting at US$270,000. The application process, completed in 4–6 months, requires no physical residency, and investments are made post-approval.

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Kitts and Nevis hosts the world’s longest-running Citizenship by Investment programme, granting visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 150 destinations. Applicants can donate US$250,000 or invest in real estate from US$400,000. The streamlined process takes 4–6 months and does not require residency.

Saint Lucia

Saint Lucia’s programme provides visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 140 destinations. Applicants qualify with a US$240,000 donation or real estate investment starting at US$300,000. The process, which includes family members, is completed in 4–6 months, with no physical residency needed.